{"id":153,"date":"2016-12-15T11:41:42","date_gmt":"2016-12-15T04:41:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/192.168.1.10:8083\/cms\/?p=153"},"modified":"2016-12-15T11:42:45","modified_gmt":"2016-12-15T04:42:45","slug":"du-an-danh-gia-cac-dac-diem-nong-hoc-nguon-gen-lua-can-gao-mau-nham-khuyen-khich-khai-thac-su-dung-o-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/?p=153","title":{"rendered":"D\u1ef1 \u00e1n: “\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc ngu\u1ed3n gen L\u00faa c\u1ea1n g\u1ea1o m\u1ea7u nh\u1eb1m khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch khai th\u00e1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam”"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh: <\/strong>Trung t\u00e2m t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean Th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n: <\/strong>TS. Nguy\u1ec5n Kh\u1eafc Qu\u1ef3nh,<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:<\/strong> T\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2015 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2017 (36 th\u00e1ng)<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t<\/strong><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Nh\u1eb1m khai th\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean di truy\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch khai th\u00e1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/strong><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      – \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch khai th\u00e1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00faa c\u1ea1n g\u1ea1o m\u1ea7u \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng gen h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng;<\/p>\n

      –\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0110\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb ngu\u1ed3n l\u00faa c\u1ea1n g\u1ea1o m\u1ea7u v\u00e0 th\u00f4n tin c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t;<\/p>\n

      –\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0110\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a t\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn:<\/strong><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        –\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C\u00f3 200 ngu\u1ed3n gen l\u00faa c\u1ea1n m\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc;<\/p>\n

        –\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kho\u1ea3ng 5-7 ngu\u1ed3n gen l\u00faa c\u1ea1n g\u1ea1o m\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc t\u1eeb 200 ngu\u1ed3n gen n\u00f3i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng;<\/p>\n

        –\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 M\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n catalogue v\u1ec1 200 ngu\u1ed3n gen l\u00faa c\u1ea1n g\u1ea1o m\u1ea7u n\u00f3i tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t\u00a0 b\u1ea3n;<\/p>\n

        –\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0M\u1ed9t b\u00e0i b\u00e1o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ngu\u1ed3n gen l\u00faa c\u1ea1n g\u1ea1o m\u1ea7u \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam ho\u1eb7c H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c;<\/p>\n

        –\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 20-30 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Trung t\u00e2m t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean Th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan m\u00e0ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u00e0 20-30 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00faa c\u1ea1n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. C\u00e1c h\u1ecdat \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/strong><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          – Nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ngu\u1ed3n gen l\u00faa c\u1ea1n m\u1ea7u<\/u>:<\/p>\n

          Ngay \u1edf n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n gen l\u00faa c\u1ea1n m\u1ea7u \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef t\u1ea1i ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng gen h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd ch\u1ecdn ra kho\u1ea3ng 200 ngu\u1ed3n gen \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1. Nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n gen n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ecdn ra kho\u1ea3ng 30 ngu\u1ed3n gen t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m n\u0103m th\u1ee9 2.<\/p>\n

          – Th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh quy \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n gen l\u00faa c\u1ea1n g\u1ea1o m\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn ra<\/u><\/p>\n

          Kho\u1ea3ng 30 ngu\u1ed3n gen l\u00faa c\u1ea1n m\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eab \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn ra \u1edf n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nghi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh quy nh\u1eb1m ch\u1ecdn ra nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n gen \u01b0u t\u00fa nh\u1ea5t cho n\u0103m th\u1ee9 3.<\/p>\n

          – Tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n gen \u01b0u t\u00fa cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i th\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/u><\/p>\n

          \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C\u00f3 t\u1eeb 5-7 ngu\u1ed3n gen l\u00faa c\u1ea1n m\u1ea7u \u01b0u t\u00fa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn t\u1eeb 30 ngu\u1ed3n gen \u1edf n\u0103m th\u1ee9 hai s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n \u1edf 3 v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam bao g\u1ed3m T\u00e2y B\u1eafc, \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc, v\u00e0 B\u1eafc Trung B\u1ed9. N\u00f4ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n gen sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

          – T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c l\u1edbp t\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n ngu\u1ed3n gen<\/u><\/p>\n

          N\u0103ng cao ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan m\u00e0ng l\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a AFACI nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t \u1edf pha 1, v\u00ec v\u1eady ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a pha 2 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c AFACI h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. 5<\/strong>. \u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i<\/strong><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a D\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e0 con n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n tr\u1ed3ng l\u00faa, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty gi\u1ed1ng, c\u00e1c S\u1edf n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 PTNT c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Trung t\u00e2m T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, AFACI.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh: Trung t\u00e2m t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean Th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam Ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":155,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[24],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/153"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=153"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/153\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":154,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/153\/revisions\/154"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/155"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=153"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=153"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=153"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}