\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n b\u01b0\u1edfi \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n gen qu\u00fd, nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh t\u1ebf cao, hi\u1ec7n Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng gen c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111ang l\u01b0u gi\u1eef 202 ngu\u1ed3n gen b\u01b0\u1edfi (Trung t\u00e2m T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, 2016) t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ngu\u1ed3n gen b\u01b0\u1edfi t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c s\u00f4ng \u0110\u00e1y hi\u1ec7n nay ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng trong c\u00e1c v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u01b0a t\u1eadp trung khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ch\u01b0a\u00a0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1eadn, ch\u01b0a tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00f2ng cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n n\u00ean ch\u01b0a gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a l\u01b0u v\u01b0\u0323c s\u00f4ng \u0110a\u0301y r\u00e2\u0301t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e2y \u0103n qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 m\u00fai n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 c\u00e2y b\u01b0\u1edfi n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ec9nh l\u00e2n c\u1eadn.<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ngu\u1ed3n gen b\u01b0\u1edfi \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ea1i l\u01b0u v\u01b0\u0323c s\u00f4ng \u0110a\u0301y r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng phong ph\u00fa, \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n tr\u1ed3ng, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c kh\u00e1 t\u1ed1t g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao thu nh\u1eadp cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra, ghi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 19 gi\u1ed1ng b\u01b0\u1edfi trong v\u00f9ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng b\u01b0\u1edfi c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1 t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0: b\u01b0\u1edfi Di\u00ea\u0303n, b\u01b0\u01a1\u0309i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng Qu\u00ea\u0301 D\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u01b0\u01a1\u0309i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng La Tinh, b\u01b0\u01a1\u0309i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng Hi\u00ea\u0323p Thu\u00e2\u0323n ho\u0103\u0323c ca\u0301c gi\u00f4\u0301ng r\u00e2\u0301t co\u0301 ti\u00ea\u0300m n\u0103ng pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n nh\u01b0 b\u01b0\u01a1\u0309i B\u1ed1n m\u00f9a (ra hoa, qu\u1ea3 quanh n\u0103m),…. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u0303ng ngu\u1ed3n gen qu\u00fd, hi\u1ec7n nay ngu\u1ed3n gen n\u00e0y \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n trong v\u00f9ng r\u1ea5t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng b\u01b0\u1edfi \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c s\u00f4ng \u0110\u00e1y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu. \u0110\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a x\u00e3, huy\u1ec7n, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, c\u00e1c Vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n