{"id":550,"date":"2017-03-09T10:22:46","date_gmt":"2017-03-09T03:22:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/demo.prc.maiatech.com.vn\/?p=550"},"modified":"2017-11-16T06:34:21","modified_gmt":"2017-11-15T23:34:21","slug":"co-hoi-thach-thuc-va-giai-phap-bao-ton-tai-nguyen-di-truyen-thuc-vat-vuon-gia-dinh-o-mien-bac-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/?p=550","title":{"rendered":"C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean di truy\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n\n
\n
Trung t\u00e2m T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/a>, Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam <\/a>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc giao ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean di truy\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt (TNDTTV) ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng n\u00e0y, Trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng 19 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi TNDTTV qu\u1ed1c gia th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, thu th\u1eadp, l\u01b0u gi\u1eef v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y khai th\u00e1c, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n gen c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean ph\u1ea1m vi to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n “T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng trong b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean di truy\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t Nam” do Trung t\u00e2m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 7\/2006 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 9\/2008 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ef9 Ford, l\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng ngu\u1ed3n gen c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc n\u01b0\u1edbc ta. Trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a D\u1ef1 \u00e1n, h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o “B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng TNDTTV v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t Nam” \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i huy\u1ec7n H\u1ea3i H\u1eadu, Nam \u0110\u1ecbnh ng\u00e0y 18 – 19\/9\/2008.
\nTrong hai ng\u00e0y h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o, c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ba nh\u00f3m v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh, bao g\u1ed3m: (1) nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, (2) nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, v\u00e0 (3) c\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc kinh nghi\u1ec7m t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n D\u1ef1 \u00e1n. Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ba v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu n\u00e0y, H\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 TNDTTV v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i chung.
\nD\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u tham d\u1ef1 H\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o.
\n<\/span><\/div>\n
1. Nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n TNDTTV v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1) V\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng TNDTTV, c\u1ea3 \u1edf m\u1ee9c lo\u00e0i v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi lo\u00e0i;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2) C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n gi\u00e0u kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn v\u00e0 l\u01b0u gi\u1eef c\u00e2y trong v\u01b0\u1eddn;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 3) C\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng trong v\u01b0\u1eddn th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111a gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2y cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m s\u1ea1ch, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cao; <\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 4) Nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb v\u01b0\u1eddn, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00ean g\u1ecdi xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 5) K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a D\u1ef1 \u00e1n, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 6) Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng quan t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ban h\u00e0nh Lu\u1eadt \u0110a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 7) M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0 H\u1ed9i L\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn, H\u1ed9i N\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, H\u1ed9i ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef.<\/span>2. Nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng TNDTTV v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1) Thi\u1ebfu c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n n\u1ed9i vi TNDTTV;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2) Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 TNDTTV c\u00f2n th\u1ea5p, s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 3) Thi\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng, chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n n\u1ed9i vi TNDTTV n\u00f3i chung, TNDTTV v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00f3i ri\u00eang; <\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 4) Thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 5) Nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng cho thu nh\u1eadp kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ea5p, kh\u00f3 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 6) Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 kinh ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n TNDTTV v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/span>
\nNgo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n tr\u00ean, m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng, mi\u1ec1n c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n ri\u00eang.<\/span>
\n\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng, nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n ch\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m:<\/strong><\/em><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/em>1) Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb h\u00f3a, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m cho di\u1ec7n t\u00edch nhi\u1ec1u v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh b\u1ecb thu h\u1eb9p;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2) Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p chuy\u00ean canh theo h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 qui ho\u1ea1ch b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/span>
\n\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng trung du v\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai:<\/strong><\/em><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1) Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch v\u01b0\u1eddn r\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0ng thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 v\u1eadt t\u01b0 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2) Tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e2n tr\u00ed c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 3) Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 TNDTTV v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh<\/strong><\/span>
\n3.1. Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/em><\/strong><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1) X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n TNDTTV v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 x\u00f3i m\u00f2n qu\u1ef9 gen c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc Vi\u1ec7t Nam;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2) X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng qua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng TNDTTV, th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m s\u1edf th\u00edch;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 3) X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng kinh t\u1ebf v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ti\u00eau ch\u00ed l\u00e0ng qu\u00ea xanh, s\u1ea1ch, trong l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 y\u00ean b\u00ecnh;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 4) L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c mi\u1ec1n qu\u00ea du l\u1ecbch sinh th\u00e1i b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n t\u1eeb v\u01b0\u1eddn.<\/span>
\n3.2. Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/strong><\/em><\/span>
\nX\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1) Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng:<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – T\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n cho n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i t\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m, tham quan, chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m; <\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2) Ph\u1ee5c tr\u00e1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c c\u00e2y b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb:<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00f2ng, c\u00e2y t\u1ed5;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – T\u1ea1o c\u00e2y gi\u1ed1ng g\u1ed1c s\u1ea1ch b\u1ec7nh;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e2y gi\u1ed1ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u cho n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – C\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u00e2n, tr\u1ed3ng, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, thu ho\u1ea1ch, b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 3) Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i, l\u01b0u gi\u1eef nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng b\u1ecb l\u00e3ng qu\u00ean:<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – Qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 – C\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u00e2n, tr\u1ed3ng, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, thu ho\u1ea1ch, b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n, ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 4) X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u01b0\u1eddn b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i kh\u00e1c nhau;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 5) Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 6) \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e2y t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn.<\/span>
\n3.3. Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch<\/strong><\/em><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/em>1) H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2) Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kinh doanh nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y \u00edt ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111ang b\u1ecb l\u00e3ng qu\u00ean;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 3) \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TNDTTV;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 4) B\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e2y b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba (\u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd t\u00ean g\u1ecdi xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd)<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 5) Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb v\u01b0\u1eddn, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 ki\u1ec3u h\u00ecnh, ki\u1ec3u gen;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 6) Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/span>
\n3.4. Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c<\/strong><\/em><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1) \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n n\u1ed9i vi TNDTTV c\u1ee7a Trung t\u00e2m T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2) \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 tham gia x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u01b0\u1eddn b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan c\u1ee7a H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng TNDTTV qu\u1ed1c gia, Vi\u1ec7n D\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb khuy\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u01a1 quan, \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 3) Thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, c\u1ea3 trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 4) \u0110\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea5p ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng TNDTTV v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

4. Nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>1) Ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo d\u00f5i, ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n TNDTTV v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh do D\u1ef1 \u00e1n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp; c\u1ea7n quan t\u00e2m b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y thu\u1ed1c tr\u1ed3ng trong v\u01b0\u1eddn, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m K\u1ef3 S\u01a1n, Ho\u00e0 B\u00ecnh;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2) M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng H\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc; c\u1ea7n quan t\u00e2m b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y thu\u1ed1c tr\u1ed3ng trong v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 3) \u0110i\u1ec1u tra, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng TNDTTV v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n TNDTTV v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 4) T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c l\u1edbp t\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n n\u1ed9i vi TNDTTV (bao g\u1ed3m TNDTTV v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh) cho c\u00e1c c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Trung t\u00e2m TNTV, Vi\u1ec7n D\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u, H\u1ed9i l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c li\u00ean quan, c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng;<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 5) B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng qua ph\u1ee5c tr\u00e1ng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trong v\u01b0\u1eddn gia \u0111\u00ecnh, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c gi\u1ed1ng cam, qu\u00fdt, b\u01b0\u1edfi h\u1ed3ng, na v\u00e0 rau b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba (nh\u01b0 qu\u00fdt cam M\u1eadt c\u1ee7a H\u1ea3i \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, Qu\u00fdt B\u1eafc S\u01a1n v\u00e0 H\u1ed3ng Nh\u00e2n H\u1eadu c\u1ee7a L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ed1ng b\u01b0\u1edfi \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n v\u00f9ng l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c s\u00f4ng \u0110\u00e1y, s\u00f4ng Nhu\u1ec7 v.v.)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

Ph\u1ea1m Th\u1ecb S\u1ebfn, L\u01b0u Ng\u1ecdc Tr\u00ecnh, Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Tu\u1ea5t, Nguy\u1ec5n Song H\u00e0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trung t\u00e2m T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, Vi\u1ec7n Khoa h\u1ecdc n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc giao ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1375,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[47],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/550"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=550"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/550\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1863,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/550\/revisions\/1863"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1375"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=550"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}