{"id":554,"date":"2017-03-09T10:24:08","date_gmt":"2017-03-09T03:24:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/demo.prc.maiatech.com.vn\/?p=554"},"modified":"2017-03-09T10:24:08","modified_gmt":"2017-03-09T03:24:08","slug":"he-thong-thong-tin-dia-ly-gis-trong-quan-ly-tai-nguyen-di-truyen-thuc-vat-phuc-vu-muc-tieu-luong-nong-o-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/?p=554","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd (GIS) trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean di truy\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f4ng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"<table cellspacing=\"3\" cellpadding=\"3\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"news_detail_detail\" colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\">\n<div align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Qu\u1ef9 gen c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean di truy\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f4ng (FAO) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a an ninh l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Trong c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n TNDTTV, H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd (Geography Information System &#8211; GIS) \u00a0\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed1 ho\u00e1 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 ngu\u1ed3n gen, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trung t\u00e2m kh\u1edfi ngu\u1ed3n, d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00f3i m\u00f2n ngu\u1ed3n gen, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n sinh th\u00e1i v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n gen, m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 di d\u1ecbch ngu\u1ed3n gen &#8230; Trung t\u00e2m TNDTTV c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng GIS v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 ngu\u1ed3n gen m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y nh\u01b0 M\u01b0\u1edbp, C\u00e2y \u0103n qu\u1ea3, c\u00e2y khoai M\u00f4n \u2013 S\u1ecd, T\u1eeb \u2013 V\u1ea1c.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 T\u1eeb GIS c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ef1c quan ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean di truy\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 t\u1ec9nh c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n gen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ngu\u1ed3n gen (t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00e3). \u1ede ch\u1eebng m\u1ef1c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c ngh\u00e8o ngu\u1ed3n gen, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 quan t\u00e2m thu th\u1eadp \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu ch\u1ed3ng th\u00eam c\u00e1c l\u1edbp b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 \u0111o\u00e0n, s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau thu th\u1eadp ta c\u00f3 \u00a0th\u1ec3 \u00a0th\u1ea5y \u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00e0u, ngh\u00e8o ngu\u1ed3n gen hay m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 quan t\u00e2m thu th\u1eadp.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 thu th\u1eadp c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n gen c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng GIS trong n\u0103m 2000 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng phong ph\u00fa c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n gen c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m thu th\u1eadp, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng duy\u00ean h\u1ea3i nam trung b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u00e2y nam b\u1ed9. Thanh h\u00f3a l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp qu\u1ef9 gen c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 huy\u1ec7n mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp qu\u1ef9 gen.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: Verdana; font-size: small;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 GIS l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1ea1nh cho vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea TNDTTV, cho ph\u00e9p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed1 ho\u00e1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n gen theo c\u00e1c tham chi\u1ebfu to\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ed9. V\u1edbi GIS c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng th\u00f4n, x\u00e3, huy\u1ec7n, t\u1ec9nh, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia, khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u gi\u00fap cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng h\u01a1n. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00a0l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch thu th\u1eadp ngu\u1ed3n gen tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n gen c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 x\u00f3i m\u00f2n cao, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00f9ng sinh th\u00e1i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n cho t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ngu\u1ed3n gen v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean di truy\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"news_detail_source\" colspan=\"2\" align=\"right\">KSC. Nguy\u1ec5n Ti\u1ebfn H\u01b0ng v\u00e0 CS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Qu\u1ef9 gen c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean di truy\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[47],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/554"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=554"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/554\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":555,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/554\/revisions\/555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=554"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=554"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=554"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}