{"id":690,"date":"2017-03-09T14:32:13","date_gmt":"2017-03-09T07:32:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/demo.prc.maiatech.com.vn\/?p=690"},"modified":"2017-07-08T18:34:56","modified_gmt":"2017-07-08T11:34:56","slug":"da-dang-thuc-vat-nguon-gen-rau-va-gia-vi-tu-ngan-hang-gen-cay-trong-quoc-gia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/?p=690","title":{"rendered":"\u0110a d\u1ea1ng th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt ngu\u1ed3n gen rau v\u00e0 gia v\u1ecb t\u1eeb Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng gen c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng Qu\u1ed1c gia"},"content":{"rendered":"<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Rau l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng quan tr\u1ecdng. Rau cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i vitamin, c\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t, vi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t x\u01a1. Rau c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i: rau \u0103n l\u00e1, rau \u0103n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7 v\u00e0 rau \u0103n qu\u1ea3. N\u1eb1m \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean di truy\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i n\u00f4i c\u1ee7a \u0111a d\u1ea1ng\u00a0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean di truy\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng ngu\u1ed3n gen rau, gia v\u1ecb n\u00f3i ri\u00eang. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c g\u00ecn gi\u1eef s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng ngu\u1ed3n gen rau, gia v\u1ecb n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba n\u00f3i ri\u00eang cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang ta trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u1ec1 sau l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u: L\u00e0 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i, gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m rau, gia v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp t\u1ea1i 57 t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb 43 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c kh\u00e1c nhau trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp n\u1ed9i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1994 \u0111\u1ebfn nay; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, \u0111ang b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng gen c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c gia, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt, thu h\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho sinh k\u1ebf v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u: Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng (PRA) v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n m\u1edf tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n gen thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ngu\u1ed3n gen nh\u00f3m rau, gia v\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef t\u1ea1i Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng gen c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c gia r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u00a0th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 4.875 ngu\u1ed3n gen, thu\u1ed9c 52 lo\u00e0i thu\u1ed9c 35 chi c\u1ee7a 13 h\u1ecd th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng ho\u00e1 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m rau, gia v\u1ecb \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">C\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n ngu\u1ed3n gen rau, gia v\u1ecb r\u1ea5t phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00e2n, l\u00e1, hoa qu\u1ea3, h\u1ea1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. S\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e1i hay ki\u1ec3u h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n gen \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang l\u01b0u gi\u1eef t\u1ea1i ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng gen c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Xem b\u00e1o c\u00e1o chi ti\u1ebft <a href=\"https:\/\/prc.maiatech.com.vn\/UserFiles\/File\/Bao%20cao%20khoa%20hoc\/38.%20Da%20dang%20thuc%20vat%20nguon%20gen%20rau%20va%20gia%20vi%20tu%20NHG%20Cay%20trong%20QG.pdf\">t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y<\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: right;\" colspan=\"2\">Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Sen &amp; cs<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Rau l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng quan<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1145,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[47],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/690"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=690"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/690\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1146,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/690\/revisions\/1146"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1145"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=690"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=690"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prc.org.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=690"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}